The bill to legalize marijuana could get a full vote on Dec. 17, though sponsors were uncertain whether it had enough support to pass. Before Gov. Phil Murphy can fulfill his pledge to sign a legalization bill, it must be approved by the 40-member state Senate and 80-member state Assembly.
Political squabbles over state tax rates on new marijuana businesses have dominated the debate this year, along with debates over social justice issues such as expungement of criminal records for past low-level possession convictions.
Also at stake are efforts to carve out opportunities for undeserved communities, including minorities and veterans, in future statewide cannabis enterprises.
Local officials say any successful legalization bill should include safeguards for local taxpayers, including: an increase of municipal excise tax from 2 percent to 5 percent on marijuana enterprises; funding for training of police Drug Recognition Experts to enforce safe driving rules; plus directing state tax revenues to local police, health, and safety needs.
A 2 percent local excise tax is insufficient for local officials, the New Jersey State League of Municipalities said in a memo to mayors. The league is advocating for an excise tax of up to 5 percent.